Baby monitor privacy: one night's video, followed from the crib through 13 makers' policies

It is 2 a.m., the baby stirs, and a camera sees it. Where does that picture go next? For 13 baby monitors, the makers' own privacy policies answer that, and the answers differ more than the boxes suggest.

Updated
The app icons of 13 baby monitors and Mamoon in a ring around an open padlock with a question mark, and the words: Are they really private?
Image: the makers' app icons, composed by Mamoon
In short
  • Of 13 baby monitors, 5 send the baby's video through makers' servers, 2 may train AI on it (CuboAi, Owlet), 4 share data for ads.
  • All of it is in the makers' own words: privacy policies, Google Play and App Store labels and websites, read on November 6, 2026 (Nanit's policy, for one). How this was checked.
  • The picture stays at home with the radio monitors that have no app (Infant Optics, HelloBaby) and with the apps that work over your Wi-Fi (Cloud Baby Monitor, Dormi, Mamoon).
  • Two minutes on an app's store page tell you most of this for any monitor; the steps are below.
  • Mamoon is ours, checked by the same rules.

Where does the baby's video go tonight?

Down one of three roads. A radio monitor sends the picture across the house to its parent unit and nowhere else. Infant Optics says it plainly: "There is no IP address involved. There is no route to the internet" (Infant Optics).

A cloud monitor sends the picture to the maker first. Nanit calls it a feature: your stream "can only be pushed by Nanit's secure servers to your mobile device", and video is stored only "if you've opted into a Nanit Insights Plan" (Nanit). The live view of your crib passes through a company, plan or no plan.

A phone app on your Wi-Fi takes the third road. Cloud Baby Monitor "uses by default only your home WiFi network to transmit live audio and video between the devices. No internet connection is required" (Cloud Baby Monitor's FAQ). The picture goes from the phone by the crib to your phone through your own router, and that is the whole trip.

Tonight's videoRadio monitorCloud monitorApp on your Wi-Fi
Where it goesAcross the house to the parent unitTo the maker's servers, then to your phoneFrom the crib phone or camera to your phone, through your router
Who holds it on the waynobodythe makernobody; some apps use a relay when you are away
Account with the makernoneyesusually none
Checked hereInfant Optics, HelloBabyNanit, Miku, CuboAi, VTech, BibinoCloud Baby Monitor, Dormi, Baby Monitor 3G, Mamoon

The monitors sorted by the road their maker describes. Owlet, eufy and Annie are missing: their policies do not say.

Who keeps the video, and for how long?

Once the picture reaches a server, how long does it stay? The makers answer in days, tied to plans: Nanit's Memories subscribers "can view up to 2 days of past full Video History", Milestones subscribers "up to 7 full days" (Nanit memberships).

MonitorVideo on the maker's sideKept forIts words
Nanit iconNanityes, live and history2 or 7 days, on a paid plan"up to 2 days of past full Video History" (Nanit)
Miku iconMikuyes3 days, longer for a fee"3-Days of Activity Video Storage" (Miku)
CuboAi iconCuboAiyes, on Google Cloud7 days for event thumbnails"upload the recorded audio and video data to Google Cloud" (CuboAi)
Owlet iconOwletclips14 days, on a paid plan"14 days of history saved in your Owlet Dream App" (Owlet360)
VTech iconVTech (Wi-Fi models)yesuntil the plan ends or storage is full"transmitted to the servers of VTech or its service providers" (VTech)
Bibino iconBibinoyes21 days, on Premium"audio and video recordings, photos … are stored for 21 days" (Bibino)
Baby Monitor 3G iconBaby Monitor 3Gaway from home onlynothing kept"the communication has to run through our server", end-to-end encrypted (TappyTaps)
Dormi iconDormirelay when needednothing kept"no recordings stored in the cloud" (Dormi)
Cloud Baby Monitor iconCloud Baby Monitorno, by defaultnothing kept"uses by default only your home WiFi network" (Cloud Baby Monitor)
Mamoon iconMamoon (ours)nonothing keptpicture and sound stay on your home Wi-Fi (Mamoon's policy)

From the policies and plan pages linked in each row, read November 6, 2026. eufy and Annie do not say; Infant Optics and HelloBaby have no app to keep anything.

The apps that work over your Wi-Fi mostly have nothing to keep. The whole picture, five questions per monitor:

13 baby monitors, and Mamoon, at a glanceTap or hover a column name for its meaning; the legend below says the same.
Monitor
Nanit iconNanityesyesyes–34
Miku iconMikuyesyesyes–28
CuboAi iconCuboAiyesyesnoyes28
Owlet iconOwletclipsyesmaymay22
eufy iconeufy?yesmayasked20
VTech iconVTechyesyesyes–8
Bibino iconBibinoyesPrem.yes–3
Baby Monitor 3G iconBaby Monitor 3Gawaynosome–7
Annie iconAnnie?opt.some–1
Cloud Baby Monitor iconCloud Baby Monitornoopt.no–1
Dormi iconDormirelaynono–0
Infant Optics iconInfant Opticsnonostoren/a6
HelloBaby iconHelloBabynonostoren/a–
Mamoon iconMamoon (ours)nononono0
Video via servers
Does the baby's picture go through the maker's servers? away: only while you watch from outside the home. relay: an end-to-end encrypted relay when the phones cannot link directly. clips: recorded clips; the policy is silent on live video. ?: the policy does not say.
Account
Must you create an account before you see the picture? Prem.: Bibino Premium only. opt.: optional, for one extra mode.
Ads
Does the policy share data for advertising? may: it says the sharing may count as a "sale". some: ad tracking events go to Meta. store: the maker's web store only; the monitor has no app.
AI
May the maker train AI on your data? may: the policy allows it. asked: owners were asked to donate videos. –: the policy says nothing. n/a: no app, no data.
Trackers
Outside services the homepage loaded from an EU address before any cookie choice, November 6, 2026. –: store unavailable that day.
The makers' own policies, store labels and homepages (how this was checked). A name opens the product's store page or site.

Who may train AI on your baby's recordings?

Two makers write it down. CuboAi: "The recordings will also be used to train CuboAi's algorithm to become increasingly better at recognizing dangerous situations for infants". Its legal basis is "legitimate interest", not your consent. Objecting "may prevent you from continuing to use our service and products" (CuboAi). Your nights are the training set.

CuboAi iconCuboAiprivacy policy, November 6, 2026
CuboAi's privacy policy: the recordings will also be used to train CuboAi's algorithmScreenshot: CuboAi (Yun Yun)
CuboAi's policy, read November 6, 2026 (getcubo.com); red frame ours.

Owlet's policy, updated July 2026, says it may use your data "to develop and train artificial intelligence and machine learning models" and may "collaborate with trusted research partners" (Owlet). Its sock measures pulse and oxygen, so this is your baby's health data.

eufy took a third route: it asked. In 2025 it paid owners of its security cameras for videos to train its AI. It "also asks users to donate videos recorded with the company's baby monitors" (TechCrunch, October 1, 2025). A request you can decline is one thing; training on every recording by default, as CuboAi's policy allows, is another.

Who shares your details with advertisers?

By the time the baby is asleep again, the data has a second life. Nanit's policy says: "We do share information with third parties for the purpose of cross-context behavioral advertising or targeted advertising" (Nanit). Miku hands identifiers and web activity to "advertising networks" (Miku). VTech may pass tracking data "with our business partners and advertisers" (VTech). eufy concedes that its ad disclosures "may qualify as the sale of Personal Data" under US state law (eufy).

The phone apps play the same game on a smaller scale. Bibino's free version shows ads, and its policy names AdMob and Facebook remarketing (Bibino). Annie shows none. It does tell Meta when you install, start a trial or subscribe, to "improve our advertising campaigns on Meta platforms" (Annie). Dormi's website promises "zero ads, ever" (Dormi). None of this touches the video; it shows what the maker does with the parent.

What happens before you even buy?

The website starts collecting first. Each homepage was opened once from an EU address, no cookie banner touched, and the outside services it loaded in about 11 seconds were counted (from the browser's own list).

Outside services each maker's homepage loaded before you could say yes or no to cookiesOne visit each from an EU address, November 6, 2026. The ad and session-recording trackers are named under the bars.
Each page's resource list in Chrome, November 6, 2026. "Session recording" replays how a visitor scrolled and tapped (Microsoft Clarity). HelloBaby's store was down that day.

Nanit's homepage loaded 34 outside services, Meta's ad tracker and Microsoft Clarity among them; Dormi's loaded none (what Clarity records). Even a monitor with no app has a store: Infant Optics' homepage set Meta's cookie before any banner appeared. A tracker never sees the crib, but it shows how a company treats you before you have paid.

Can you trust the store labels?

Only as far as the maker filled them in. Both stores make an app declare what it collects and shares, and neither audits the form (Google's Data safety help).

Same app, two stores, different answers.

AppPlay: sharedApple: trackingApple: own adsStores
Bibino iconBibino"No data shared"Usage Datanone listeddisagree
Nanit iconNanitname, user IDs, app use, for "Advertising or marketing"nonenone listeddisagree
Miku iconMiku"No data shared"nonename, e-mail, app useconsistent; its own ads only
Owlet iconOwlet"No data shared"nonerough locationconsistent; its own ads only
Annie iconAnnieapp use and device IDs, for analyticsnonenone linkedconsistent
CuboAi iconCuboAi"No data shared"nonenone listedconsistent

Three lines from each store, read November 6, 2026: data Google Play lists as shared with other companies; the App Store's "Data Used to Track You"; App Store data linked to you for the maker's own advertising. "Disagree" marks a row where the two forms contradict each other.

Bibino shares nothing on Play but tracks on Apple, where tracking means following you across "apps and websites owned by other companies" (Bibino on the App Store). Nanit shares for advertising on Play but lists no tracking and no advertising purpose on Apple. Both labels are self-declared. And Google's "shared" excludes the companies a maker pays to process data for it, so "No data shared" can sit beside analytics or ad tools in the app (Google's definition).

Bibino on Google Play: No data shared with third partiesScreenshot: Google Play (Bibino listing)Bibino iconGoogle Play says"No data shared"

Its Data safety section.

Bibino on the App Store: Data Used to Track You: Usage DataScreenshot: App Store (Bibino listing)Bibino icon…but the App Store also says"Used to Track You: Usage Data"

Its App Privacy label.

Read November 6, 2026 (Google Play, App Store); red frames ours.
One line nobody can explain. On the same Google Play form, Nanit lists "Sexual orientation" among the data its app collects, required, for "App functionality, Analytics, Advertising or marketing, Personalization" (Nanit on Google Play). What would a baby monitor do with that? Its privacy policy never mentions it, and no other app here ticks the box, so it may well be a box ticked by mistake. It is still what a parent reads on the store today.
Nanit iconNanitGoogle Play, Data safety, November 6, 2026
Nanit on Google Play, data collected: Sexual orientation, for app functionality, analytics, advertising or marketing, personalizationScreenshot: Google Play (Nanit listing)
Nanit's "Data collected" list, read November 6, 2026 (Google Play); red frame ours.

Check your own monitor in two minutes

  1. Google Play: find "Data safety" on the app's page and tap "See details". Read "Data shared" first, then look under "Data collected" for "Advertising or marketing".Each kind of data, its purpose, and whether it is optional.
  2. App Store: find "App Privacy" on the app's page. The first box, "Data Used to Track You", is the one to read.Empty is the best answer that box can give.
  3. The privacy policy: open it and search for train, advertising, sale and retain.The hits: AI training, advertisers, how long video is kept.
  4. Setup: if the app wants an e-mail before showing a picture, the stream likely goes through the maker's servers.No account usually means the picture stays home.

How this was checked

The method, and its limits. Everything here was read on November 6, 2026: each maker's current privacy policy, its Google Play Data safety section and its App Store label, and one visit to its homepage in Chrome from an EU address with no cookie banner touched (an archived copy of Nanit's page, for one). No app was installed, no traffic captured. A policy says what a maker may do, not what it did last night; store labels are the makers' own declarations. The screenshots are the live pages with our red frames. Mamoon is ours, so weigh that. A mistake, or a policy that changed? Write to [email protected]; the page is corrected, with the date.

To keep a monitor off the internet altogether, see a non-Wi-Fi baby monitor and is a baby monitor app safe. For what the cloud monitors cost over two years, see baby monitor subscriptions and Nanit vs Owlet.

Our verdict on each monitor

Our assessment, from the facts above, applied the same way to every monitor. Five concerns count: video through the maker's servers; AI training allowed, or videos asked for; data shared for advertising; store labels that disagree; an ad tracker before you accepted cookies. None is Best, one Good, two Mixed, three or more Poor.

Where Mamoon fits

Mamoon takes the third road: an old phone or a Wi-Fi camera is the camera, your phone the screen. It keeps working when the internet is down. It keeps no video history, and remote viewing needs your own Tailscale. Everything between the phone at the crib and the parent phones travels encrypted, and the parent phone checks it is the same crib phone it paired with.

The limits: anonymous usage counts go out unless you switch them off, and watching from away needs your own Tailscale. Sound and cry alerts are free; the picture is $29.99 once or $3.99 a month after 14 days free.

Frequently asked questions

Does Nanit record my baby all the time?

Nanit stores video only "if you've opted into a Nanit Insights Plan": 2 days of history on Memories, 7 on Milestones (Nanit). The live stream passes through Nanit's servers either way.

Which baby monitor app works without an account?

Baby Monitor 3G, Dormi and Mamoon pair two phones with a code and ask for no e-mail. Cloud Baby Monitor needs an account only for its long-range mode. Nanit, Miku, CuboAi and VTech's Wi-Fi monitors all need one.

Does CuboAi use my videos to train its AI?

Yes, by its own policy: "The recordings will also be used to train CuboAi's algorithm", on legitimate interest rather than consent (CuboAi). Objecting may stop you using the service.

Are radio baby monitors private?

The picture is: a radio monitor with no app sends it only to its parent unit, "no route to the internet" in Infant Optics' words (Infant Optics). The makers' web stores still track buyers.

What does "No data shared" on Google Play mean?

Less than it sounds. Google's definition excludes the companies a maker pays to process data for it, so an app with analytics or ad tools inside can still declare it (Google's Data safety help). Read the App Store label too.

Sources

  1. Nanit privacy policy (updated October 21, 2026), Nanit privacy and security page and Nanit memberships; Nanit Data safety on Google Play.
  2. CuboAi privacy policy (undated) · Owlet privacy policy (July 2026) and Owlet360 · Miku privacy policy (May 28, 2025) · VTech privacy policy (August 26, 2025) · eufy privacy policy (January 30, 2026).
  3. Bibino (April 10, 2025) and TappyTaps' privacy and security help page · Annie · Dormi (March 17, 2026) and its FAQ · Cloud Baby Monitor (April 4, 2019) and its FAQ.
  4. Bibino on Google Play and on the App Store.
  5. Infant Optics on its DXR-8 PRO; HelloBaby store privacy policy (February 1, 2025).
  6. TechCrunch: Anker offered to pay eufy camera owners to share videos for training its AI (October 1, 2025).
  7. The icons in the table and in the top image are each app's store icon (App Store or Google Play, fetched November 6, 2026), or the maker's site icon for Infant Optics and HelloBaby, shown to identify the products; the shield and the words are ours.

Spotted a mistake or an outdated figure? Write to [email protected].

How these pages are made: an AI model drafts them from our own tests, real app screens and the sources listed, and Jan Drábek checks every page before it goes live.

A video baby monitor you already own

Mamoon turns an old phone or a Wi-Fi camera into a baby monitor. It recognizes a cry by itself, wakes you even with the nursery sound muted, and the picture never leaves your Wi-Fi.

QR code for mamoon.appOn a computer? Scan it to have Mamoon on your phone.Get it onGoogle Play
$29.99 once, for life, or $3.99 a month with 14 days free · on the App Store and Google Play · How Mamoon works